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Genesis Mining Hit With Cease & Desist Order by South Carolina Regulator, Major Implications

Mon, 03/12/2018 - 21:19
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David Dinkins
In a move that will have far-reaching implications for the entire cloud mining sector, the state of South Carolina ordered Genesis Mining to cease and desist
Genesis Mining Hit With Cease & Desist Order by South Carolina Regulator, Major Implications
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Genesis Mining and its partner Swiss Gold Global have been ordered by the state of South Carolina to cease and desist offering its cloud mining contracts to residents of the state. The Securities Commission of South Carolina considers cloud mining contracts to “constitute investment contracts and are thus securities.” Since neither Genesis Mining nor Swiss Gold Global have registered with state regulators to sell securities, they have been ordered to cease such actions and are permanently banned from offering securities to South Carolina residents.

The order

The Securities Commission writes:

"At all times relevant to this order, Respondent Genesis Mining continuously offered investment opportunities in Mining Contracts to South Carolina residents through its website. At no time relevant to the events stated herein was Respondent Swiss Gold Global registered with the Division as a broker-dealer, and no exemption from registration has been claimed by Respondent Swiss Gold Global."

Other states

In the absence of clear federal regulations or enforcement actions by national authorities, US states are becoming more aggressive in regulating crypto-related companies. Texas, in particular, has begun aggressively issuing cease and desist actions against cryptocurrency-related firms whose offerings appear to violate securities laws. Most notably, Texas banned BitConnect from dealing with residents of the state, leading to a massive loss of value for the BitConnect token (BCC).

What is cloud mining?

Cloud mining is the act of renting mining power (hashpower) from a provider, rather than owning the mining equipment itself. Mining uses a great deal of energy and requires a great deal of cooling. The needed fans, or air conditioning units, for larger operations, make a great deal of noise and require even more energy. For this and other reasons, it’s not always practical to run mining equipment out of one’s own home.

A cloud mining firm such as Genesis Mining or HashFlare sets up a number of miners in an actual data center, with adequate cooling and bandwidth, in a place with inexpensive electricity. They then lease a small portion of their mining operation to you, in return for a fixed payment. The hash power you rent will be devoted to mining the cryptocurrency of your choice (usually selected from a limited menu of options) and you will receive the currency mined from your fractional share of the operation.

Far-reaching

South Carolina’s ruling makes things a great deal more challenging for the entire cloud mining sector. It’s hard to see how regulators could order Genesis Mining to cease and desist without issuing similar orders to HashFlare and other cloud mining providers. If other jurisdictions, either US states or entire nations, follow suit declaring cloud mining agreements to be securities, then the entire cloud mining industry could quickly crumble.

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About the author

David Dinkins is a freelance writer who holds a Master of Arts in history from Louisiana Tech University and has extensive teaching experience both at LSU – Shreveport and University of Phoenix. He got involved with cryptocurrency in early 2014 working as part of the Dash Core Team and have served in the role of writer/editor (mostly editor) during that time. He has edited a huge number of documents for the Core Team, including the Evolution whitepaper, the PrivateSend whitepaper, and many of Evan Duffield’s communications with the Dash Community.